Cardiology

Cardiology is a medical specialty focused on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of disorders of the cardiovascular system, which includes the heart and blood vessels. Cardiologists, the physicians who specialize in this field, are trained to address a wide range of conditions affecting the heart and circulatory system, from common issues like hypertension (high blood pressure) to complex conditions such as heart failure and congenital heart defects.

Cardiologists emphasize preventive measures to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases. This includes lifestyle modifications (such as diet and exercise), smoking cessation, blood pressure management, cholesterol control, and diabetes